Analysis, design, and optimization of structures with integral compliant mechanisms for mid-frequency response

A multi-scale paradigm is proposed that utilizes periodic, small-scale, integral compliant mechanisms within larger-scale structures for the attenuation of vibro-acoustic response. Amplification principles serve as the basis for the design of these mechanisms in achieving reduced energy transmission. The spectral finite element method is exploited for a force–velocity and energy flow analysis of the resultant truss-like structures. A genetic algorithm is employed to optimize structure size for greatest effectiveness in the frequency range of interest. This study demonstrates that a significant decrease in structural vibration is achievable and suggests promising applications including the design of acoustic isolation panels for broadband vehicle noise reduction. Copyright q 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.